diff --git a/app/Providers/AppServiceProvider.php b/app/Providers/AppServiceProvider.php
index 3cdecc2..c2a65dc 100644
--- a/app/Providers/AppServiceProvider.php
+++ b/app/Providers/AppServiceProvider.php
@@ -24,6 +24,8 @@ class AppServiceProvider extends ServiceProvider
      */
     public function register()
     {
-        //
+        if ($this->app->environment() !== 'production') {
+            $this->app->register(\Barryvdh\LaravelIdeHelper\IdeHelperServiceProvider::class);
+        }
     }
 }
diff --git a/composer.json b/composer.json
index 03dc3da..e8dd343 100644
--- a/composer.json
+++ b/composer.json
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
   "type": "project",
   "require": {
     "php": ">=7.0.0",
+    "doctrine/dbal": "^2.6",
     "fideloper/proxy": "~3.3",
     "intervention/image": "^2.4",
     "laravel/framework": "5.5.*",
@@ -17,6 +18,7 @@
     "overtrue/laravel-lang": "^3.0"
   },
   "require-dev": {
+    "barryvdh/laravel-ide-helper": "^2.4",
     "filp/whoops": "~2.0",
     "fzaninotto/faker": "~1.4",
     "mockery/mockery": "~1.0",
diff --git a/composer.lock b/composer.lock
index ef9c36e..e3d2e9e 100644
--- a/composer.lock
+++ b/composer.lock
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
         "Read more about it at https://getcomposer.org/doc/01-basic-usage.md#composer-lock-the-lock-file",
         "This file is @generated automatically"
     ],
-    "content-hash": "b9cc871ccce62e9980f1fe5316207e6e",
+    "content-hash": "f7f5fa291c48b559f95e91f3fa42fa80",
     "packages": [
         {
             "name": "caouecs/laravel-lang",
@@ -81,6 +81,361 @@
             "description": "implementation of xdg base directory specification for php",
             "time": "2014-10-24T07:27:01+00:00"
         },
+        {
+            "name": "doctrine/annotations",
+            "version": "v1.6.0",
+            "source": {
+                "type": "git",
+                "url": "https://github.com/doctrine/annotations.git",
+                "reference": "c7f2050c68a9ab0bdb0f98567ec08d80ea7d24d5"
+            },
+            "dist": {
+                "type": "zip",
+                "url": "https://api.github.com/repos/doctrine/annotations/zipball/c7f2050c68a9ab0bdb0f98567ec08d80ea7d24d5",
+                "reference": "c7f2050c68a9ab0bdb0f98567ec08d80ea7d24d5",
+                "shasum": ""
+            },
+            "require": {
+                "doctrine/lexer": "1.*",
+                "php": "^7.1"
+            },
+            "require-dev": {
+                "doctrine/cache": "1.*",
+                "phpunit/phpunit": "^6.4"
+            },
+            "type": "library",
+            "extra": {
+                "branch-alias": {
+                    "dev-master": "1.6.x-dev"
+                }
+            },
+            "autoload": {
+                "psr-4": {
+                    "Doctrine\\Common\\Annotations\\": "lib/Doctrine/Common/Annotations"
+                }
+            },
+            "notification-url": "https://packagist.org/downloads/",
+            "license": [
+                "MIT"
+            ],
+            "authors": [
+                {
+                    "name": "Roman Borschel",
+                    "email": "roman@code-factory.org"
+                },
+                {
+                    "name": "Benjamin Eberlei",
+                    "email": "kontakt@beberlei.de"
+                },
+                {
+                    "name": "Guilherme Blanco",
+                    "email": "guilhermeblanco@gmail.com"
+                },
+                {
+                    "name": "Jonathan Wage",
+                    "email": "jonwage@gmail.com"
+                },
+                {
+                    "name": "Johannes Schmitt",
+                    "email": "schmittjoh@gmail.com"
+                }
+            ],
+            "description": "Docblock Annotations Parser",
+            "homepage": "http://www.doctrine-project.org",
+            "keywords": [
+                "annotations",
+                "docblock",
+                "parser"
+            ],
+            "time": "2017-12-06T07:11:42+00:00"
+        },
+        {
+            "name": "doctrine/cache",
+            "version": "v1.7.1",
+            "source": {
+                "type": "git",
+                "url": "https://github.com/doctrine/cache.git",
+                "reference": "b3217d58609e9c8e661cd41357a54d926c4a2a1a"
+            },
+            "dist": {
+                "type": "zip",
+                "url": "https://api.github.com/repos/doctrine/cache/zipball/b3217d58609e9c8e661cd41357a54d926c4a2a1a",
+                "reference": "b3217d58609e9c8e661cd41357a54d926c4a2a1a",
+                "shasum": ""
+            },
+            "require": {
+                "php": "~7.1"
+            },
+            "conflict": {
+                "doctrine/common": ">2.2,<2.4"
+            },
+            "require-dev": {
+                "alcaeus/mongo-php-adapter": "^1.1",
+                "mongodb/mongodb": "^1.1",
+                "phpunit/phpunit": "^5.7",
+                "predis/predis": "~1.0"
+            },
+            "suggest": {
+                "alcaeus/mongo-php-adapter": "Required to use legacy MongoDB driver"
+            },
+            "type": "library",
+            "extra": {
+                "branch-alias": {
+                    "dev-master": "1.7.x-dev"
+                }
+            },
+            "autoload": {
+                "psr-4": {
+                    "Doctrine\\Common\\Cache\\": "lib/Doctrine/Common/Cache"
+                }
+            },
+            "notification-url": "https://packagist.org/downloads/",
+            "license": [
+                "MIT"
+            ],
+            "authors": [
+                {
+                    "name": "Roman Borschel",
+                    "email": "roman@code-factory.org"
+                },
+                {
+                    "name": "Benjamin Eberlei",
+                    "email": "kontakt@beberlei.de"
+                },
+                {
+                    "name": "Guilherme Blanco",
+                    "email": "guilhermeblanco@gmail.com"
+                },
+                {
+                    "name": "Jonathan Wage",
+                    "email": "jonwage@gmail.com"
+                },
+                {
+                    "name": "Johannes Schmitt",
+                    "email": "schmittjoh@gmail.com"
+                }
+            ],
+            "description": "Caching library offering an object-oriented API for many cache backends",
+            "homepage": "http://www.doctrine-project.org",
+            "keywords": [
+                "cache",
+                "caching"
+            ],
+            "time": "2017-08-25T07:02:50+00:00"
+        },
+        {
+            "name": "doctrine/collections",
+            "version": "v1.5.0",
+            "source": {
+                "type": "git",
+                "url": "https://github.com/doctrine/collections.git",
+                "reference": "a01ee38fcd999f34d9bfbcee59dbda5105449cbf"
+            },
+            "dist": {
+                "type": "zip",
+                "url": "https://api.github.com/repos/doctrine/collections/zipball/a01ee38fcd999f34d9bfbcee59dbda5105449cbf",
+                "reference": "a01ee38fcd999f34d9bfbcee59dbda5105449cbf",
+                "shasum": ""
+            },
+            "require": {
+                "php": "^7.1"
+            },
+            "require-dev": {
+                "doctrine/coding-standard": "~0.1@dev",
+                "phpunit/phpunit": "^5.7"
+            },
+            "type": "library",
+            "extra": {
+                "branch-alias": {
+                    "dev-master": "1.3.x-dev"
+                }
+            },
+            "autoload": {
+                "psr-0": {
+                    "Doctrine\\Common\\Collections\\": "lib/"
+                }
+            },
+            "notification-url": "https://packagist.org/downloads/",
+            "license": [
+                "MIT"
+            ],
+            "authors": [
+                {
+                    "name": "Roman Borschel",
+                    "email": "roman@code-factory.org"
+                },
+                {
+                    "name": "Benjamin Eberlei",
+                    "email": "kontakt@beberlei.de"
+                },
+                {
+                    "name": "Guilherme Blanco",
+                    "email": "guilhermeblanco@gmail.com"
+                },
+                {
+                    "name": "Jonathan Wage",
+                    "email": "jonwage@gmail.com"
+                },
+                {
+                    "name": "Johannes Schmitt",
+                    "email": "schmittjoh@gmail.com"
+                }
+            ],
+            "description": "Collections Abstraction library",
+            "homepage": "http://www.doctrine-project.org",
+            "keywords": [
+                "array",
+                "collections",
+                "iterator"
+            ],
+            "time": "2017-07-22T10:37:32+00:00"
+        },
+        {
+            "name": "doctrine/common",
+            "version": "v2.8.1",
+            "source": {
+                "type": "git",
+                "url": "https://github.com/doctrine/common.git",
+                "reference": "f68c297ce6455e8fd794aa8ffaf9fa458f6ade66"
+            },
+            "dist": {
+                "type": "zip",
+                "url": "https://api.github.com/repos/doctrine/common/zipball/f68c297ce6455e8fd794aa8ffaf9fa458f6ade66",
+                "reference": "f68c297ce6455e8fd794aa8ffaf9fa458f6ade66",
+                "shasum": ""
+            },
+            "require": {
+                "doctrine/annotations": "1.*",
+                "doctrine/cache": "1.*",
+                "doctrine/collections": "1.*",
+                "doctrine/inflector": "1.*",
+                "doctrine/lexer": "1.*",
+                "php": "~7.1"
+            },
+            "require-dev": {
+                "phpunit/phpunit": "^5.7"
+            },
+            "type": "library",
+            "extra": {
+                "branch-alias": {
+                    "dev-master": "2.8.x-dev"
+                }
+            },
+            "autoload": {
+                "psr-4": {
+                    "Doctrine\\Common\\": "lib/Doctrine/Common"
+                }
+            },
+            "notification-url": "https://packagist.org/downloads/",
+            "license": [
+                "MIT"
+            ],
+            "authors": [
+                {
+                    "name": "Roman Borschel",
+                    "email": "roman@code-factory.org"
+                },
+                {
+                    "name": "Benjamin Eberlei",
+                    "email": "kontakt@beberlei.de"
+                },
+                {
+                    "name": "Guilherme Blanco",
+                    "email": "guilhermeblanco@gmail.com"
+                },
+                {
+                    "name": "Jonathan Wage",
+                    "email": "jonwage@gmail.com"
+                },
+                {
+                    "name": "Johannes Schmitt",
+                    "email": "schmittjoh@gmail.com"
+                }
+            ],
+            "description": "Common Library for Doctrine projects",
+            "homepage": "http://www.doctrine-project.org",
+            "keywords": [
+                "annotations",
+                "collections",
+                "eventmanager",
+                "persistence",
+                "spl"
+            ],
+            "time": "2017-08-31T08:43:38+00:00"
+        },
+        {
+            "name": "doctrine/dbal",
+            "version": "v2.6.3",
+            "source": {
+                "type": "git",
+                "url": "https://github.com/doctrine/dbal.git",
+                "reference": "e3eed9b1facbb0ced3a0995244843a189e7d1b13"
+            },
+            "dist": {
+                "type": "zip",
+                "url": "https://api.github.com/repos/doctrine/dbal/zipball/e3eed9b1facbb0ced3a0995244843a189e7d1b13",
+                "reference": "e3eed9b1facbb0ced3a0995244843a189e7d1b13",
+                "shasum": ""
+            },
+            "require": {
+                "doctrine/common": "^2.7.1",
+                "ext-pdo": "*",
+                "php": "^7.1"
+            },
+            "require-dev": {
+                "phpunit/phpunit": "^5.4.6",
+                "phpunit/phpunit-mock-objects": "!=3.2.4,!=3.2.5",
+                "symfony/console": "2.*||^3.0"
+            },
+            "suggest": {
+                "symfony/console": "For helpful console commands such as SQL execution and import of files."
+            },
+            "bin": [
+                "bin/doctrine-dbal"
+            ],
+            "type": "library",
+            "extra": {
+                "branch-alias": {
+                    "dev-master": "2.6.x-dev"
+                }
+            },
+            "autoload": {
+                "psr-0": {
+                    "Doctrine\\DBAL\\": "lib/"
+                }
+            },
+            "notification-url": "https://packagist.org/downloads/",
+            "license": [
+                "MIT"
+            ],
+            "authors": [
+                {
+                    "name": "Roman Borschel",
+                    "email": "roman@code-factory.org"
+                },
+                {
+                    "name": "Benjamin Eberlei",
+                    "email": "kontakt@beberlei.de"
+                },
+                {
+                    "name": "Guilherme Blanco",
+                    "email": "guilhermeblanco@gmail.com"
+                },
+                {
+                    "name": "Jonathan Wage",
+                    "email": "jonwage@gmail.com"
+                }
+            ],
+            "description": "Database Abstraction Layer",
+            "homepage": "http://www.doctrine-project.org",
+            "keywords": [
+                "database",
+                "dbal",
+                "persistence",
+                "queryobject"
+            ],
+            "time": "2017-11-19T13:38:54+00:00"
+        },
         {
             "name": "doctrine/inflector",
             "version": "v1.2.0",
@@ -2571,6 +2926,128 @@
         }
     ],
     "packages-dev": [
+        {
+            "name": "barryvdh/laravel-ide-helper",
+            "version": "v2.4.1",
+            "source": {
+                "type": "git",
+                "url": "https://github.com/barryvdh/laravel-ide-helper.git",
+                "reference": "2b1273c45e2f8df7a625563e2283a17c14f02ae8"
+            },
+            "dist": {
+                "type": "zip",
+                "url": "https://api.github.com/repos/barryvdh/laravel-ide-helper/zipball/2b1273c45e2f8df7a625563e2283a17c14f02ae8",
+                "reference": "2b1273c45e2f8df7a625563e2283a17c14f02ae8",
+                "shasum": ""
+            },
+            "require": {
+                "barryvdh/reflection-docblock": "^2.0.4",
+                "illuminate/console": "^5.0,<5.6",
+                "illuminate/filesystem": "^5.0,<5.6",
+                "illuminate/support": "^5.0,<5.6",
+                "php": ">=5.4.0",
+                "symfony/class-loader": "^2.3|^3.0"
+            },
+            "require-dev": {
+                "doctrine/dbal": "~2.3",
+                "illuminate/config": "^5.0,<5.6",
+                "illuminate/view": "^5.0,<5.6",
+                "phpunit/phpunit": "4.*",
+                "scrutinizer/ocular": "~1.1",
+                "squizlabs/php_codesniffer": "~2.3"
+            },
+            "suggest": {
+                "doctrine/dbal": "Load information from the database about models for phpdocs (~2.3)"
+            },
+            "type": "library",
+            "extra": {
+                "branch-alias": {
+                    "dev-master": "2.3-dev"
+                },
+                "laravel": {
+                    "providers": [
+                        "Barryvdh\\LaravelIdeHelper\\IdeHelperServiceProvider"
+                    ]
+                }
+            },
+            "autoload": {
+                "psr-4": {
+                    "Barryvdh\\LaravelIdeHelper\\": "src"
+                }
+            },
+            "notification-url": "https://packagist.org/downloads/",
+            "license": [
+                "MIT"
+            ],
+            "authors": [
+                {
+                    "name": "Barry vd. Heuvel",
+                    "email": "barryvdh@gmail.com"
+                }
+            ],
+            "description": "Laravel IDE Helper, generates correct PHPDocs for all Facade classes, to improve auto-completion.",
+            "keywords": [
+                "autocomplete",
+                "codeintel",
+                "helper",
+                "ide",
+                "laravel",
+                "netbeans",
+                "phpdoc",
+                "phpstorm",
+                "sublime"
+            ],
+            "time": "2017-07-16T00:24:12+00:00"
+        },
+        {
+            "name": "barryvdh/reflection-docblock",
+            "version": "v2.0.4",
+            "source": {
+                "type": "git",
+                "url": "https://github.com/barryvdh/ReflectionDocBlock.git",
+                "reference": "3dcbd98b5d9384a5357266efba8fd29884458e5c"
+            },
+            "dist": {
+                "type": "zip",
+                "url": "https://api.github.com/repos/barryvdh/ReflectionDocBlock/zipball/3dcbd98b5d9384a5357266efba8fd29884458e5c",
+                "reference": "3dcbd98b5d9384a5357266efba8fd29884458e5c",
+                "shasum": ""
+            },
+            "require": {
+                "php": ">=5.3.3"
+            },
+            "require-dev": {
+                "phpunit/phpunit": "~4.0,<4.5"
+            },
+            "suggest": {
+                "dflydev/markdown": "~1.0",
+                "erusev/parsedown": "~1.0"
+            },
+            "type": "library",
+            "extra": {
+                "branch-alias": {
+                    "dev-master": "2.0.x-dev"
+                }
+            },
+            "autoload": {
+                "psr-0": {
+                    "Barryvdh": [
+                        "src/"
+                    ]
+                }
+            },
+            "notification-url": "https://packagist.org/downloads/",
+            "license": [
+                "MIT"
+            ],
+            "authors": [
+                {
+                    "name": "Mike van Riel",
+                    "email": "mike.vanriel@naenius.com"
+                }
+            ],
+            "time": "2016-06-13T19:28:20+00:00"
+        },
         {
             "name": "doctrine/instantiator",
             "version": "1.1.0",
@@ -4219,6 +4696,62 @@
             ],
             "time": "2017-11-09T06:53:14+00:00"
         },
+        {
+            "name": "symfony/class-loader",
+            "version": "v3.4.2",
+            "source": {
+                "type": "git",
+                "url": "https://github.com/symfony/class-loader.git",
+                "reference": "e8d36a7b5568d232f5c3f8ef92665836b9f1e038"
+            },
+            "dist": {
+                "type": "zip",
+                "url": "https://api.github.com/repos/symfony/class-loader/zipball/e8d36a7b5568d232f5c3f8ef92665836b9f1e038",
+                "reference": "e8d36a7b5568d232f5c3f8ef92665836b9f1e038",
+                "shasum": ""
+            },
+            "require": {
+                "php": "^5.5.9|>=7.0.8"
+            },
+            "require-dev": {
+                "symfony/finder": "~2.8|~3.0|~4.0",
+                "symfony/polyfill-apcu": "~1.1"
+            },
+            "suggest": {
+                "symfony/polyfill-apcu": "For using ApcClassLoader on HHVM"
+            },
+            "type": "library",
+            "extra": {
+                "branch-alias": {
+                    "dev-master": "3.4-dev"
+                }
+            },
+            "autoload": {
+                "psr-4": {
+                    "Symfony\\Component\\ClassLoader\\": ""
+                },
+                "exclude-from-classmap": [
+                    "/Tests/"
+                ]
+            },
+            "notification-url": "https://packagist.org/downloads/",
+            "license": [
+                "MIT"
+            ],
+            "authors": [
+                {
+                    "name": "Fabien Potencier",
+                    "email": "fabien@symfony.com"
+                },
+                {
+                    "name": "Symfony Community",
+                    "homepage": "https://symfony.com/contributors"
+                }
+            ],
+            "description": "Symfony ClassLoader Component",
+            "homepage": "https://symfony.com",
+            "time": "2017-11-05T16:10:10+00:00"
+        },
         {
             "name": "theseer/tokenizer",
             "version": "1.1.0",
diff --git a/database/factories/TopicFactory.php b/database/factories/TopicFactory.php
index 25f3e9a..d1af0e2 100644
--- a/database/factories/TopicFactory.php
+++ b/database/factories/TopicFactory.php
@@ -3,7 +3,19 @@
 use Faker\Generator as Faker;
 
 $factory->define(App\Models\Topic::class, function (Faker $faker) {
+    //随机生成『小段落』文本
+    $sentence = $faker->sentence();
+
+    // 随机取一个月以内的时间
+    $updated_at = $faker->dateTimeThisMonth();
+    // 传参为生成最大时间不超过，创建时间永远比更改时间要早
+    $created_at = $faker->dateTimeThisMonth($updated_at);
+
     return [
-        // 'name' => $faker->name,
+        'title' => $sentence,
+        'body' => $faker->text(),
+        'excerpt' => $sentence,
+        'created_at' => $created_at,
+        'updated_at' => $updated_at,
     ];
 });
diff --git a/database/factories/UserFactory.php b/database/factories/UserFactory.php
index 0a54d00..b5b7d91 100644
--- a/database/factories/UserFactory.php
+++ b/database/factories/UserFactory.php
@@ -15,11 +15,14 @@ use Faker\Generator as Faker;
 
 $factory->define(App\Models\User::class, function (Faker $faker) {
     static $password;
+    $now = \Carbon\Carbon::now()->toDateTimeString();
 
     return [
         'name' => $faker->name,
         'email' => $faker->unique()->safeEmail,
         'password' => $password ?: $password = bcrypt('secret'),
         'remember_token' => str_random(10),
+        'created_at' => $now,
+        'updated_at' => $now
     ];
 });
diff --git a/database/seeds/DatabaseSeeder.php b/database/seeds/DatabaseSeeder.php
index cacec49..89b5ef6 100644
--- a/database/seeds/DatabaseSeeder.php
+++ b/database/seeds/DatabaseSeeder.php
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ class DatabaseSeeder extends Seeder
      */
     public function run()
     {
-        // $this->call(UsersTableSeeder::class);
+        $this->call(UsersTableSeeder::class);
         $this->call(TopicsTableSeeder::class);
     }
 }
diff --git a/database/seeds/TopicsTableSeeder.php b/database/seeds/TopicsTableSeeder.php
index 8588842..60895e1 100644
--- a/database/seeds/TopicsTableSeeder.php
+++ b/database/seeds/TopicsTableSeeder.php
@@ -7,12 +7,28 @@ class TopicsTableSeeder extends Seeder
 {
     public function run()
     {
-        $topics = factory(Topic::class)->times(50)->make()->each(function ($topic, $index) {
-            if ($index == 0) {
-                // $topic->field = 'value';
-            }
-        });
+        // 所有用户 ID 数组，如：[1,2,3,4]
+        $user_ids = \App\Models\User::all()->pluck('id')->toArray();
 
+        // 所有分类 ID 数组，如：[1,2,3,4]
+        $category_ids = \App\Models\Category::all()->pluck('id')->toArray();
+
+        // 获取 Faker 实例
+        $faker = app(Faker\Generator::class);
+
+        $topics = factory(Topic::class)
+            ->times(100)
+            ->make()
+            ->each(function ($topic, $index)
+            use ($user_ids, $category_ids, $faker) {
+                // 从用户 ID 数组中随机取出一个并赋值
+                $topic->user_id = $faker->randomElement($user_ids);
+
+                // 话题分类，同上
+                $topic->category_id = $faker->randomElement($category_ids);
+            });
+
+        // 将数据集合转换为数组，并插入到数据库中
         Topic::insert($topics->toArray());
     }
 
diff --git a/database/seeds/UsersTableSeeder.php b/database/seeds/UsersTableSeeder.php
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2423da4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/database/seeds/UsersTableSeeder.php
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+<?php
+
+use Illuminate\Database\Seeder;
+
+class UsersTableSeeder extends Seeder
+{
+    /**
+     * Run the database seeds.
+     *
+     * @return void
+     */
+    public function run()
+    {
+        // 获取 Faker 实例
+        $faker = app(Faker\Generator::class);
+        $avatars = [
+            'https://fsdhubcdn.phphub.org/uploads/images/201710/14/1/s5ehp11z6s.png?imageView2/1/w/200/h/200',
+            'https://fsdhubcdn.phphub.org/uploads/images/201710/14/1/Lhd1SHqu86.png?imageView2/1/w/200/h/200',
+            'https://fsdhubcdn.phphub.org/uploads/images/201710/14/1/LOnMrqbHJn.png?imageView2/1/w/200/h/200',
+            'https://fsdhubcdn.phphub.org/uploads/images/201710/14/1/xAuDMxteQy.png?imageView2/1/w/200/h/200',
+            'https://fsdhubcdn.phphub.org/uploads/images/201710/14/1/ZqM7iaP4CR.png?imageView2/1/w/200/h/200',
+            'https://fsdhubcdn.phphub.org/uploads/images/201710/14/1/NDnzMutoxX.png?imageView2/1/w/200/h/200',
+        ];
+// 生成数据集合
+        $users = factory(\App\Models\User::class)
+            ->times(10)
+            ->make()
+            ->each(function ($user, $index) use ($faker, $avatars) {
+                // 从头像数组中随机取出一个并赋值
+                $user->avatar = $faker->randomElement($avatars);
+            });
+
+        // 让隐藏字段可见，并将数据集合转换为数组
+        $user_array = $users->makeVisible(['password', 'remember_token'])->toArray();
+
+        // 插入到数据库中
+        \App\Models\User::insert($user_array);
+        // 单独处理第一个用户的数据
+        $user = \App\Models\User::find(1);
+        $user->name = 'fthvgb1';
+        $user->email = 'fthvgb1@163.com';
+        $user->avatar = '';
+        $user->save();
+
+    }
+}
diff --git a/routes/web.php b/routes/web.php
index 13f833f..f58fe1f 100644
--- a/routes/web.php
+++ b/routes/web.php
@@ -11,8 +11,6 @@
 |
 */
 
-use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Route;
-
 Route::get('/', 'PagesController@root')->name('home');
 
 Route::resource('users', 'UsersController', ['only' => ['update', 'show', 'edit']])